Becoming a medical assistant typically requires completing a postsecondary education program, such as a certificate or associate degree in medical assisting. Some medical assistants enter the field with a high school diploma and learn through on-the-job training, though formal education is often preferred by employers.
What is a Medical Assistant?
Steps to Become a Certified Medical Assistant
Step 1: Obtain Training
Step 2: Become Certified
Step 3: Work Experience
Step 4: Consider Next Steps
Because there is no traditional path or set of requirements that assistants must meet, it may be hard to find high paying work as a medical assistant. This job comes with a great deal of stability and is in high demand, but there is a limit to how much you can earn. That said, your experience as a medical assistant can serve as a starting point for your career in healthcare. Consider your options, whether that’s finishing a bachelor’s degree or pursuing certifications to increase your pay.
Postsecondary Education
- Certificate programs: These programs usually take 9-12 months to complete and focus on essential medical assisting skills.
- Associate degree medical assistant programs: These two-year programs offer a broader education, including general studies courses.
While certification is not always required, it can enhance job prospects and demonstrate professional competence. Several organizations offer healthcare certifications, including:
- Certified Medical Assistant (CMA) from the American Association of Medical Assistants
- Registered Medical Assistant (RMA) from American Medical Technologists
- Certified Clinical Medical Assistant (CCMA) from the National Healthcareer Association
- Certified Medical Administrative Assistant (CMAA) from the National Healthcareer Association
Overview of the Medical Assistant Career
Role and Responsibilities
- Collect and prepare laboratory specimens
- Perform basic laboratory tests
- Administer medications as directed by physicians
- Explain treatment procedures to patients
Work Environment
- Physicians’ Offices
- Hospitals
- Outpatient Clinics
- Specialty Practices
Career Prospects
The medical assistant career offers promising prospects. Job growth for medical assistants is projected to grow much faster than the average for all careers at a growth rate of 15% from 2023 to 2033 according to the BLS. This growth is driven by an aging population and increased need for preventive medical services.
- Specialization in areas like ophthalmology or podiatry
- Supervisory roles in medical offices
- Transition to other healthcare careers with additional education
Building Your Resume
- Education and Certifications (CMA, RMA)
- Technical Skills (EHR systems, medical coding)
- Soft Skills (communication, empathy)
- Clinical Experience
- Administrative Abilities
Find Online Medical Assisting Programs
Core Skills and Training
Administrative and Clinical Competencies
Medical assistants must possess strong administrative skills to manage front office tasks efficiently. These include scheduling appointments, maintaining medical records, and handling billing and insurance procedures.
- Taking Vital Signs
- Administering Medications
- Assisting with Minor Procedures
- Performing Basic Laboratory Tests
On-the-Job Training and Externships
- Medical Equipment
- Electronic Health Records Systems
- Patient Interaction
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